Building High-Performance dApps: How Gravity’s 1 Gigagas/s Throughput Delivers Future-Proof Scalability
\\\\\\
Mar 12, 2025
Insights
Author
Gravity
Scalability has long been a challenge for blockchain networks. While decentralization ensures security and transparency, it often comes at the expense of transaction speed and efficiency.
As dApps grow in complexity, traditional blockchains struggle with high transaction volumes and resource-intensive smart contracts. Gas limits, network congestion, and slow finality make it difficult to build scalable applications. DeFi needs fast, cost-efficient transactions, gaming requires real-time interactions, and enterprise solutions demand stability under heavy workloads.
Without the right infrastructure, these applications face bottlenecks that limit adoption and usability.
In this article, we’ll explore how Gravity’s 1 gigagas per second processing enhances blockchain scalability and unlocks real-world applications.
1 Gigagas per Second Throughput
In blockchain systems, gas measures the computational effort required to execute smart contracts and process transactions. Most networks impose strict gas limits per block, restricting how much computation can be performed within a given timeframe.
Gravity’s 1 gigagas/s throughput removes this limitation by enabling the network to process up to one billion gas units per second. This is a significant leap from traditional blockchains, where gas constraints often force developers to optimize contracts, split operations into multiple transactions, or navigate network congestion.

With a high throughput, smart contracts can handle more complex logic, process larger datasets, and support higher-frequency transactions without execution bottlenecks. This directly improves the scalability of dApps, allowing them to meet high demand without compromising performance.
The Acceleration of Performance and Scalability in Blockchain
For blockchain to power real-world applications, it needs to be fast, scalable, and efficient. With 1 gigagas/s throughput, these requirements become a reality, enabling real-time transactions, complex smart contracts, and seamless scaling.
Here’s how 1 gigagas/s can transform the landscape for high-performance dApps:
DeFi Platforms: Unlocking Institutional-Grade Finance
DeFi applications rely on smart contracts to execute financial transactions, often involving complex calculations and multiple contract calls. Limited gas throughput makes these operations inefficient, leading to failed transactions, high slippage and execution delays in DEXs, and expensive gas fees for protocols like lending, derivatives, and liquid staking.
These limitations make DeFi less efficient and scalable, leading to slow, costly transactions. With 1 gigagas/s throughput, Gravity removes these barriers by providing the computational power needed to execute advanced financial logic at scale. This benefits:
Automated Market Makers (AMMs): More sophisticated liquidity pool mechanics, reducing price slippage and increasing capital efficiency.
Lending Protocols: Faster liquidation processing, real-time interest rate adjustments, and seamless cross-chain lending.
High-Frequency Trading (HFT): Onchain trading bots can operate at speeds comparable to centralized exchanges, improving market efficiency.
This level of efficiency is essential for attracting institutional participation, as it brings the reliability and speed needed to support large-scale trading, lending, and complex financial instruments onchain.
Gaming DApps: Real-Time Interactions Without Lag
Onchain gaming demands high-speed, low-latency transactions to ensure a seamless user experience. However, traditional blockchains often fall short due to high gas costs, making frequent in-game transactions impractical, slow confirmation times, causing lag in multiplayer interactions, and scalability limits, which struggle to support thousands of simultaneous players.
1 gigagas/s throughput eliminates the performance constraints that have held back blockchain gaming, allowing gaming dApps to process:
Instant player actions: Real-time battles, trading, and movement onchain without delays.
Onchain economies: Large-scale NFT transactions, rentals, and upgrades executed seamlessly.
Decentralized multiplayer experiences: Complex game mechanics, such as fully onchain MMOs, powered by high-speed smart contracts.
Large-Scale Onchain AI and Automation
As AI-driven applications evolve, so do their infrastructure demands. Yet, traditional blockchains weren’t built to handle the heavy computational workloads AI requires. Gas limits cap the complexity of onchain models, slow execution makes real-time automation impractical, and network congestion leads to unpredictable performance.
These limitations force many AI-based applications to rely on centralized infrastructure, undermining the core principles of decentralization. By massively increasing gas throughput, blockchain can now support AI at scale—unlocking complex computations, high-frequency automation, and seamless integration between AI and smart contracts.
This will set the stage for:
AI Trading Bots: Execute trades instantly, reducing slippage and improving arbitrage.
Onchain AI Models: Run Running advanced machine learning computations onchain for fraud detection, predictive analytics, and automation without gas limits.
Supply Chain Automation: Processing real-time logistics and verification data across multiple smart contracts.
Autonomous Smart Contracts: Adjust lending rates, optimize staking, and execute governance automatically.
Bridging Web2 and Web3 with 1 Gigagas/s

With a massive increase in computational capacity, we’re extending blockchain’s reach far beyond web3 and into industries that rely on high-speed, high-volume transactions. Specifically, this means seamless user experiences, where dApps feel as smooth as any web2 service.
For businesses, scalability is no longer a limitation. High gas throughput supports instant payments, AI-driven automation, and real-world asset tokenization without slowdowns. The resulting lower costs also make blockchain transactions more affordable, eliminating a major barrier to adoption.
Beyond efficiency, new monetization models will also become possible. Instead of relying on ads and middlemen, conventional businesses can use NFTs, tokenized assets, and smart contract-based payments for direct revenue. At the same time, greater transparency and security reduce fraud in industries like finance, supply chain, and identity management without the compromise of speed or scalability.
To learn more about Gravity’s 1 gigagas/s throughput and its technical implications, visit our Litepaper.
About Galxe
Galxe is a decentralized web3 super app with over 31 million users worldwide. Powered by Gravity, a high-performance, EVM-compatible Layer 1 blockchain, Galxe offers a robust ecosystem of innovative products. These include Galxe Quest, Passport, Score, Earndrop, and Alva, enabling community engagement, identity verification, token distribution, and real-time, AI-powered crypto insights.
About Gravity
Gravity is a high-performance Layer 1 blockchain built for mass adoption, powering an ecosystem of over 25 million users. Built by Galxe, Gravity achieves over one gigagas per second throughput and sub-second finality with a pipelined AptosBFT consensus engine and Grevm (Gravity EVM), a parallel EVM runtime, while maintaining PoS security through restaking technology.